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add following terms: PO:0008028 reproductive shoot apical meristem PO:0008016 vegetative shoot apical meristem
added terms id: PO:0005028 | name: inflorescence vascular system id: PO:0005029 | name: root primordium added additional IS_A parent PO:0005029 for PO:0000016 | lateral root primordium
destroyed the scrupulous term [Term] id: PO:0008016 name: <new term> namespace: plant_structure is_obsolete: true
delete PO:0008016
add several new PO terms PO:0008033: phyllome whorl PO:0008034: leaf whorl PO:0008018: transition leaf PO:0008019: leaf lamina base PO:0008020: central zone of the leaf lamina PO:0008021: tertiary vein PO:0008022: quaternary vein PO:00080023: higher order vein PO:00080024: petiole proximal end PO:00080025: central zone of the petiole PO:00080026: petiole distal end PO:00080027: petiole adaxial epidermis PO:00080029: petiole abaxial epidermis PO:00080030: trichome cell PO:00080031: trichome branch PO:00080032: stomatal pore Modify PO:0002000: stomatal complex" definition
fixed pollen tube tip PO:0000028 part_of pollen tube PO:0006345
add PO:0008017 leaf sheath pulvinus
add "vein" as synonym to "vascular system" in few cases
add "is a" relationship to various vascular system.
Add new terms: embryo vascular system stigma vascular system filament vascular system anther vascular system hypocotyl vascular system
remove PO:0009093
Delete PO:0009012 from file
Add a new term: silk scar
fixed the duplicate use of ID [PO: PO:0009012] by the term [Term] id: PO:0009012 name: petiole pulvinus namespace: plant_structure The asme ID existed for id: PO:0009012 name: plant growth and development stages namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage The new ID for the term name: petiole pulvinus from namespace: plant_structure is PO:0009111
modify "Pulvinus" definition
Add following new terms: stylar ridge of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear stylar ridge of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear stylar ridge of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear stylar ridge of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear
Add new terms: pulvinus, petiole pulvinus, inflorescence branch pulvinus, basal endosperm transfer cell, basal endosperm transfer layer
added CL:0000366 sperm cell (sensu Viridiplantae) to PO:0000084 sperm cell Xref
added cell-type ontology [from OBO] xref
added synonyms
various changes
added several new terms
Added synonym ' seed trichome' for PO:0004511 added new term PO:0005003 stem trichome
added the flag in header version: $Revision: xxxx $
Following new terms were added and many terms have their term to term relationships added and/or updated. id: PO:0009101 name: long lateral tassel branch id: PO:0009102 name: short tassel branch id: PO:0009103 name: short tassel branch meristem id: PO:0009104 name: long lateral tassel branch meristem id: PO:0009105 name: inflorescence lateral meristem id: PO:0009106 name: tassel meristem id: PO:0009107 name: tassel lateral meristem id: PO:0009108 name: inflorescence apical meristem id: PO:0009109 name: ear meristem id: PO:0009110 name: ear lateral meristem
modified the definition of PO:0006382 by deleting ..outside the stamens statement.
Changed term name 'somatic embryo' to 'cultured somatic embryo' PO:0000011.
Modifications made to version 1.30 of po_anatomy.obo include. PO:0009049 inflorescence Added synonym : capitulum PO:0009045 phyllary renamed to 'involucral bract'. synonym 'phyllary' added to renamed term Definition. modified to add the word 'Compositeae' is_a: PO:0009054 ! inflorescence bract relationship: part_of PO:0009100 ! involucre PO:0009100 involucre -->new term Definition: A whorl of bracts at the base of a cluster of flowers as found in Asteraceae or Compositae." [POC:curators] Comment: The burs or bristles in Cenchrus and Pennisetum are not involucres because the fused structures are branches and not bracts. relationship: part_of PO:0009049 ! inflorescence
propagated 'root initial cell' terms from cell node to 'root apical meristem' node.
1. Obsoleted following 13 subcellular terms and added comment for each referring to the corresponding GO subcellular term PO:0020014 columella GO:0043674 PO:0020009 ectexine GO:0043669 PO:0020010 endexine GO:0043671 PO:0020008 exine GO:0043668 PO:0020016 foot layer GO:0043670 PO:0020017 intine GO:0043678 PO:0020011 nexine GO:0043672 PO:0020059 pollen wall GO:0043667 PO:0020015 sculpture element GO:0043675 PO:0020012 sexine GO:0043673 PO:0020013 tectum GO:0043676 PO:0020018 germination pore GO:0043677 PO:0000024 filiform apparatus GO:0043680 PO:0000023 Casparian strip GO:0048226 PO:0020095 polar nucleus GO:0043078 2. added new terms under initial cell, and also under root meristem: 'root initial cell' PO:0000059, synonym: root stem cell def: Cell in the root apical meristem that by division gives rise to two cells one of which remains in the meristem, the other is added produces different root cells. 'root cortex-endodermis initial cell', PO:0000060, synonym: root cortex-endodermis stem cell def: Cell that produces root cortex and endodermis. In direct contact with quiescent center. 'lateral root-cap-epidermal initial' PO:0000061, synonym: lateral root cap-epidermal stem cell Def: Cell that produces lateral root-cap cells and root epidermis. 3. Added four new terms under 'shoot' node: ' bud', PO:0000055; def: Undeveloped shoot 'floral bud'; PO:0000056, def: Bud that develops into a flower. 'inflorescence bud' PO:0000057, def: Bud that develops into an inflorescence. 'vegetative bud'PO:0000058, def: Bud that develops into a long or short shoot. 4. new term added: petal vascular system, PO:0000054. def: Vascular system of the petal. 5. Added meiocyte as synonym of the term 'sporocyte'.
modified relationships for children of PO:0004709 : axillary bud, PO:0004713 : terminal bud to IS_A. Added subsets reference for creation suggesting which terms are 1-reference -->for reference ontology 2-Arabidopsis 3-Poaceae 4-rice 5-maize 6-citrus 7-tomato 2-7 were be added only for the fruit section
modified the definition of prop root and organogenic callus by deleting the special characters. The content is the same.
Added terms [Term] id: PO:0006090 name: organogenic callus namespace: plant_structure def: "A type of cultured callus that has competence to form any organ such as root\, leaf\, shoot\, leafless\nshoot/bare stem\, etc." [POC:curators] synonym: "meristematic callus" [] is_a: PO:0000009 ! cultured callus [Term] id: PO:0006091 name: embryogenic callus namespace: plant_structure def: "A type of cultured callus that form embryo-like structures such as somatic embryos." [POC:curators] is_a: PO:0000009 ! cultured callus Added additonal parent for somatic embryo PO:0000011 embryogenic callus PO:0006091 --developsfrom--somatic embryo PO:0000011
PO:0000046 : seminal root Additional parent PO:0003005 nodal root Added synonyms lateral seminal roots, secondary roots, scutellar nodal roots Modified definition "...at the scutellar node.." to "within the scutellar node" Modifed term names for apical meristem of lateral root PO:0006020 new term name: lateral root apical meristem apical meristem of primary root PO:0006081 new term name: primary root apical meristem Modified parents for Primary root PO:0020127. By definition it is a root that develops from the radicle which is a type of embryonic root. root --isa--embryonic root -----isa--radicle --------developsfrom--primary root --isa--primary root
modified the header to include the revision number
Terms and definitions added PO:0006089 anther primordium PO:0006000 hull (sensu Poaceae) PO:0006005 carpel anlagen PO:0006006 primary parietal cell layer PO:0006007 secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006008 inner secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006009 outer secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006010 primary parietal cell PO:0006013 juice sac PO:0006014 male archesporial cell PO:0006015 female archesporial cell Added several synonyms: flavedo = epicarp albedo = mesocarp rind = pericarp pulp (sensu Citrus) = endocarp flesh (sensu Citrus) = endocarp deleted synonym archesporial cell from megasporocyte. A new term female archesporial cell was created. see above additional relationships assigned to existing and new terms. significant being floret is_a flower ovary part-of carpel
1. New terms: long cell and short cell (is_a epidermal cell) (i) epidermal cell (i) long cell (PO:0004717) (i) short cell (PO:0004718) (i) epidermal cork cell (i) silica cell Definitions: long cell - a more or less rectangular epidermal cell in which the proximo-distal dimension is several times longer than the transverse dimension. short cell - an isodiametric epidermal cell. To make it consistent with its sibling, 'epidermal cork cell', I modified the definition of silica cell to: "Cells with deposits of silica in them. One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with epidermal cork cell." Comment (for both cell types): In the leaf epidermis of Poaceae and Joinvilleaceae, long cells and short cells often alternate in longitudinal rows. 2. New term - hilum groove Def: longitudinal groove in the testa through the prominent hilum of the seed. Synonym: faboid split 3. Stem cell terms Added stem cell as synonym of 'initial cell, and also, added 'columella root cap stem cell' as synonym of 'columella root cap initial' 4. New term - paraclade and paraclade cortex Stem (p) paraclade (PO:0004720) (p) paraclade cortex (PO:0004721) paraclade (PO:0004720) Def: lateral branch which ends in an inflorescence that repeats the main inflorescence (used both refs: APWeb and Weberling, ISBN: 0521251346 Morphology of Flowers and Inflorescences. paraclade cortex (PO:0004721 Def The primary tissue located between the vascular system and the epidermis of the paraclade. 5. Inflorescence stem added as synonym of 'peduncle'. 6. New terms - pedicel cortex and sepal vascular system, pedicel cortex PO:0004722 Def: The primary tissue located between the vascular system and the epidermis of the pedicel. sepal vascular system, PO:0004723 Def: Vascular system of the sepal. 7. New term - hypocotyl-root junction PO:0004724 Def: Junction point of the embryonic root and hypocotyl. Note: the decision was to add this term under 'embryo axis' and also propagate it under shoot. 8. New terms: abaxial and adaxial leaf primorduim abaxial side of leaf primorduim PO:0004725 Def: The abaxial/outer side of the leaf primordium that becomes the abaxial/lower leaf blade adaxial side of leaf primorduim PO:0004726 Def: The adaxial/inner side of the leaf primordium that becomes adaxial/upper leaf blade.
added Poaceae and Solanaceae fruit terms
Changes made by Katica: 1. Added following primordium terms: carpel primordium PO:0004703 Def: The very first appearance of a carpel. sepal primordium, PO:0004704 Def: The very first appearance of a sepal. stamen primodium, PO:0004705 Def: The very first appearance of a stamen. flower primordium, PO:0004706 Def: The very first appearance of a flower. 2. Added fruit term ‘dehiscence zone’, also added ‘fruit wall’ as synonym to existing term ‘pericarp’ fruit dehiscence zone PO:0004707 Def: A narrow band of cells that extends along the entire length of the fruit. Upon fruit maturation, cell separation within the dehiscence zone allows the valves to detach from the replum and for the seeds to be dispersed. 3. Added new term, scutellar node PO:0004708 (as a child of ‘embryo’) Def The region in the embryo between the primary root (enclosed in the coleorhiza) and the plumule (enclosed in the coleoptile) to which the scutellum is attached. 4. Added axillary and terminal bud terms as children of ‘shoot’: PO:0009006 : shoot (p) axillary bud PO:0004709 (i) axillary floral bud PO:0004710 (i) axillary inflorescence bud PO:0004711 (i) axillary vegetative bud PO:0004712 (p) terminal bud PO:0004713 (i) terminal floral bud PO: 0004714 (i) terminal inflorescence bud PO: 0004715 (i) terminal vegetative bud PO: 0004716 Definitions: axillary bud: Bud formed in the axil of a leaf or shoot. axillary floral bud: Bud formed in the axil of a leaf or shoot that develops into a flower. axillary inflorescence bud: Bud formed in the axil of the a leaf or shoot that develops into an inflorescence. axillary vegetative bud: Bud formed in the axil of the a leaf or shoot that develops into a long or short shoot and/or leaf(s). terminal bud: Bud formed at the apex of shoot. teminal floral bud: Bud formed at the apex of shoot that develops into a flower. terminal inflorescence bud: Bud formed at the apex of shoot that develops into an inflorescence. terminal vegetative bud: Bud formed at the apex of shoot that develops into a long or short shoot. 5. Changed synonym of shoot, crown (sensu trees) to ‘tree crown’. 6. Changed relationship type of the term 'bark' changed, now bark (develops_from) ‘secondary phloem’, also added ‘bark’ as instance of tissue. in PSO. 7. Removed ‘phellem’ from cell type node, and added it as instance of tissue. Note: ‘phellem’ was already a child of ‘bark’.
1. Brought back 'organ' from the obsolete node and added 28 terms as its children with is_a relationship type.
2. Change definition for the term 'cambial initial'
Old: Cell localized in the vascular cambium or phellogen that their periclinal divisions can contribute cells either to the outside or to the inside of the axis; in vascular cambium, classified into fusiform initials (source of axial cells of xylem and phloem) and ray initials (source of the ray cells).
New def: Cell in the vascular or cork cambium which by periclinal divisions produce cells to the outside or inside of the cambial axis.
3. Propagated 'apical hook' under 'hypocotyl' (part_of)
4. Added new term 'middle layer'
PO:0000002 : anther wall
(p) new term: middle layer (PO:0004700)
Def: Usually a single cell layer between tapetum and endothecium which almost invariably degenerates early during angiosperm anther development and is eventually absorbed by adjacent cells.
5. added two new terms under 'axillary shoot'
short shoot (PO:0004701)
Def: Shoot in which the internodes elongate little or at all, bearing reproductive structures and/or leaves.
Synonyms: brachyblast, bud spur,
long shoot (PO:0004702)
Def: Shoot in which all or most of the internodes elongate.
PO:0004545: shoot borne shoot
(i) PO:0006343 axillary shoot
(i) long shoot
(i) short shoot
6. Obsoleted subcellular terms
PO:0000023 casparian strip
PO:0020095 polar nucleus
Added comments: this term is available in the Cellular component aspect of the Gene Ontology (GO:0048226 and GO:0043078).
Manually changed IDs for the following terms (duplicated entries in dev stages file): rhizome, PO:0004501, new ID is PO:0004542 tuber, PO:0004502, new ID is PO:0004543 root borne shoot, PO:0004503, new ID is PO:0004544 shoot borne shoot, PO:0004504, new ID is PO:0004545 epicomic shoot, PO:0004505, new ID is PO:0004546 subterranean tuber, PO:0004506, new ID is PO:0004547 aerial tuber, PO:0004507, new ID is PO:0004548
Ontology file changes from the developer's meeting at Carnegie, November 03-05, 2005 1. Changed definition of the term 'shoot' Def: Part of the sporophyte composed of the stems and leaves, and includes shoot apical meristems. Old def: def: "All the parts developed that can trace their origin to the apical cell of the two celled embryo." 2. Added three synonyms to the term 'shoot' crown (sensu tree) crown (sensu Poaceae) branch 3. Added New term: rhizome rhizome, PO:0004501 def: Underground shoot 4. Added new terms: tuber. aerial tuber and subterranean tuber New term: tuber, PO:0004502 Def: Swollen storage shoot with determinate growth New term: aerial tuber, PO:0004507 Def: An axillary shoot with a swollen stem. New term: subterranean tuber, PO:0004506 Def: A swollen rhizome or a part of the rhizome with determinate growth. Comment: This has nothing to do with the underground swollen storage organ of Ipomoea which is swollen. (p) Shoot (i) tuber (i) aerial tuber (i) subterranean tuber 5. New terms: root borne shoot, shoot borne shoot, epicomic shoot New term: root borne shoot, PO:0004503 Def: Shoot that is initiated from a root. synonym: sucker shoot New term: shoot borne shoot, PO:0004504 def: "Shoot that is initiated from a shoot." [POC:curators] synonym:branch New term: epicomic shoot, PO:0004505 Def: Shoot developing from a trunk. 6. Term 'trunk' added as synonym to existing term 'stem' 7. Term 'catkin' added as synonym to the term 'inflorescence' 8. Term 'gland' added as synonym of 'secretory tissue'. Added comment for this term 'secretory tissue' Comment: The synonym gland does not imply non-secretory 'glands'. 9. Under 'trichome' node, added terms: secretory trichome, non- secretory trichome, and seed hair. new term: secretory trichome, PO:0004509 def: A trichome that secretes or sequesters a substance. new term: non-secretory trichome, PO:0004510 def: Trichome that does not have secretory function. new term: seed hair, PO:0004511 def: Trichome that develops from seed coat epidermis and is often long with putative dispersal function. 10. Under 'secondary xylem' added terms: heartwood, sapwood, growth ring, growth ring boundary, early wood and late wood New term: heartwood, PO:0004512 def: "The inner layers of secondary xylem that have largely ceased to function in storage and conduction and in which reserve materials have been removed or converted into heartwood substances; generally darker colored than the functioning sapwood. New term: sapwood, PO:0004513 def: Outer part of the wood of stem or root containing living cells and reserves and in which conduction of water takes place. Generally lighter colored than the heartwood. New term: growth ring, PO:0004514 def: A growth layer of secondary xylem or secondary phloem as seen in transection of stem or root; may be an annual ring or a false annual ring. New term: growth ring boundary, PO:0004517 def: Boundary between two growth rings. New term: early wood, PO:0004515 def: The wood formed in first part of a growth ring and characterized by a lower density and larger cells than the late wood. synonym: "spring wood New term: late wood, PO:0004516 def: The secondary xylem formed in the later part of a growth ring; denser and composed of smaller cells than the early wood. synonym: summer wood 11. Added new term 'bark' under 'secondary phloem' New term: bark. PO:0004518 Def: All tissues outside the vascular cambium or the xylem; in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem. 12. Added new terms, libriform fiber, septate fiber as children of 'xylem fiber', and added 'phloem fiber' under 'secondary phloem'., New term: phloem fiber, PO:0004519 def: A fiber in phloem. PO:0004520 New term: libriform fiber def: A xylem fiber commonly with thick walls and simple pits. New term: septate fiber, PO:0004521 def: A fiber with thin transverse walls (septa)\, which are formed after the cell develops a secondary wall thickening. 13. Added terms: outer vascular cambium, included vascular cambium as children of 'vascular cambium'. New term: outer vascular cambium, PO:0004522 def: Cambium at the outer margin of the xylem cylinder. New term: included vascular cambium, PO:0004523 def: Cambium occurring within xylem. new term: included phloem, PO:0004524 def: Phloem produced by included vascular cambium. 14. changed definition for the term 'phloem mother cell' New definition: A cell derived from vascular cambium which is destined to differentiate into secondary phloem. 15. Added new terms under 'cell' node: wood parenchyma cell, axial wood parenchyma cell, ray wood parenchyma cell, upright wood ray parenchyma cell, procumbent wood ray parenchyma cell, tile cell and sheath cell as children of 'parenchyma cell' New term: wood parenchyma cell, PO:0004525 def: Parenchyma cell occurring within secondary xylem. New term: axial wood parenchyma cell, PO:0004526 def: Parenchyma cell in the axial system of secondary xylem. New term: ray wood parenchyma cell, PO:0004527 def: Parenchyma cell of a ray in secondary xylem. New term: upright wood ray parenchyma cell, PO:0004528 def: Ray cell in secondary xylem oriented axially (vertically in the axis) with its longest dimension. New term: procumbent wood ray parenchyma cell, PO:0004529 def: Ray cell within secondary xylem having its longest axis in radial direction. New term: tile cell, PO:0004530 def: Empty upright ray cell of approximately the same height as the procumbent ray cell and occurring in indeterminate horizontal series usually interspersed among the procumbent cells. New term: sheath cell, PO:0004531 Def: Cell on the margin of, and tending to form a sheath around, the procumbent cells of a multi-seriate ray as seen in tangential section. 16. Added new terms under 'secondary xylem': wood parenchyma, axial wood parenchyma and ray wood parenchyma New term: wood parenchyma, PO:0004532 def: Parenchymatous tissue occurring in the wood. New term: axial wood parenchyma, PO:0004533 def: Parenchyma tissue in the axial system of secondary xylem. name: ray wood parenchyma, PO:0004534 def: Radially oriented parenchyma tissue in secondary xylem. 17. Added new terms under 'fruit; node: fruit placenta, fruit pedicel and fruit columella New term: fruit placenta, PO:0004535 def: A more or less localized region within a fruit to which seeds are attached. New term: fruit pedicel, PO:0004536 def: Basal part of the ultimate branch of the infructescence. New term: fruit columella, PO:0004540 def: Central axis of the fruit. 18. Added new term under 'embryo' node: adventitious embryo New term: adventitious embryo, PO:0004537 def: Embryo derived directly from nucelus cells without involving embryo sac cells. 19. added synonym 'germ; to the term 'embryo' 20. Added new term, indeterminate nodule and determinate nodule New term: indeterminate nodule, PO:0004538 def: Nodule characterized by a persistent meristem\, presence of vascular transfer cells\, and cell division in the inner cortex with non-dividing infected cells and bacteria. ISBN:1842460137 Comment: Nodule is persistent and may continue to grow after a physiological stress. New term: determinate nodule, PO:0004539 def: Nodule characterized by a dividing infected cells and bacteria\, vascular transfer cells absent and cell division is in the outer cortex. Comment: Nodules are not persistent. 21. Changed relationship of carpe and ovary, they are now both direct children of 'gynoecium': (p) gynoecium (i) carpel (i) ovary 22. Changed the ID of the term 'floret (sensu Asteraceae), this term has duplicated ID entry (PO:0004500) to PO:0004541, and merged to the term 'flower'. Reason: this term was introduced in PO following rationale that florets in Poaceae and in Asteraceae are different structures. However, after re-examination of these terms, the group agreed that floret in Asteraceae is basically a flower, hence, it was merged to the term 'flower' (becoming its synonym).
corrected the syntax problem in teh definition of PO:0005005
modified the definition of PO:0005007
added definitions for PO:0005004 and PO:0005005
corrected the ids for PO:0005004/5/6/7. Earlier version had a 6 digit id.
added new terms, additional parents to terms with no is-a relationships that were resolved in the meeting on October 7 2005.
added term 'floret (sensu Asteraceae)'
Changed term 'In vitro cell tissue oand organ culture' to "In vitro cultured cell, tissue and organ'
Added new terms basal and cauline axillary shoots.
obsoleted PO:0006300
removed 3 terms which belong to plant_growth_and_developmental_stages aspect
fixed minor format problems
this version is based on the GO-format files po_anatomy.ontology (ver 1.37 ) and po_anatomy.defs (ver 1.41).
Added two new terms: PO:0003023 name: nodule def: "Enlargement or swelling on the roots of plants, particularly in the Fabaceae, inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. PO:0003024 name: stolon def: "A slender, prostrate or trailing above-ground stem which produces roots and sometimes erect shoots at its nodes.
namespace: plant_anatomy --> plant_structure
This version of the plant structure ontology file in OBO format is based on the anatomy.ontology (ver 1.32 ) and anatomy.definition (ver 1.36).
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